Ab initio výpočty vlivu dopování na slitinu Ni2MnGa
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Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství
Abstract
Cieľom tejto práce je teoretické štúdium systému Ni-Mn-Ga, vykazujúceho efekt magnetickej tvarovej pamäti. Pri výpočtoch bola použitá metóda Exaktných Mufiin-Tin Orbitálov v kombinácii s aproximáciou koherentného potenciálu vrámci Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker formalizmu. Totálna energia bola spočítaná pomocou metódy úplnej nábojovej hustoty. Skúmaný bol vplyv dopovania zinkom alebo kadmiom na totálne energie pozdĺž tetragonálnej deformačnej dráhy a následne na teplotu martenzitickej premeny TM a Curieho teplotu TC. Taktiež boli skúmané nestechiometrické zliatiny prebytkom Mn na úkor Ga. Výsledky predikujú nárast TM po všetkých pozorovaných substitúciách v podmriežke Ga a pokles TM po substitúciách v podmriežke Mn. Curieho teplotu znižujú všetky študované substitúcie s výnimkou zmeny magnetického usporiadania v martensite nestechiometrickej zliatiny.
The subject of this work is theoretical study of Ni-Mn-Ga system, known due to the magnetic shape memory effect. Calculations were performed using the Exact Muffin-Tin Orbitals method in combination with the Coherent Potential Approximation within the Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker formalism. The total energy was calculated by Full Charge Density method. Effects of Zn or Cd dopings on total energies along the tetragonal deformation path and consequently on martensite transformation temperature TM and Curie temperature TC were examined. Off-stoichiometric alloys with excess of Mn at the expose of Ga were studied as well. The increase in TM for all cases of doping in Ga sublattice and the decrease in TM for both cases of doping in Mn sublattice were predicted. Regarding TC, all types of doping should decrease Curie temperature with an exception of magnetic transition in the off-stoichiometric martensite.
The subject of this work is theoretical study of Ni-Mn-Ga system, known due to the magnetic shape memory effect. Calculations were performed using the Exact Muffin-Tin Orbitals method in combination with the Coherent Potential Approximation within the Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker formalism. The total energy was calculated by Full Charge Density method. Effects of Zn or Cd dopings on total energies along the tetragonal deformation path and consequently on martensite transformation temperature TM and Curie temperature TC were examined. Off-stoichiometric alloys with excess of Mn at the expose of Ga were studied as well. The increase in TM for all cases of doping in Ga sublattice and the decrease in TM for both cases of doping in Mn sublattice were predicted. Regarding TC, all types of doping should decrease Curie temperature with an exception of magnetic transition in the off-stoichiometric martensite.
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JANOVEC, J. Ab initio výpočty vlivu dopování na slitinu Ni2MnGa [online]. Brno: Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství. 2018.
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Document version
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en
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Materiálové inženýrství
Comittee
doc. Ing. Libor Pantělejev, Ph.D. (předseda)
doc. Ing. Bohumil Pacal, CSc. (místopředseda)
prof. Ing. Stanislav Věchet, CSc. (člen)
Ing. Lenka Klakurková, Ph.D. (člen)
prof. RNDr. Jan Kohout, CSc. (člen)
doc. Ing. Klára Částková, Ph.D. (člen)
Date of acceptance
2018-06-11
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práce byla úspěšně obhájena
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Standardní licenční smlouva - přístup k plnému textu bez omezení