Browsing EÚ-odbor termomechaniky a techniky prostředí by Issue Date
Now showing items 1-20 of 47
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A parametric study of influence of material properties on car cabin environment
(EDP Sciences, 2014-03-25)Recently the author presented the paper describing a car cabin heat load model for the prediction of the car cabin environment. The model allowed to simulate a transient behavior of the car cabin, i.e. radiant ... -
Performance of Twin-Fluid Atomizers for Atomization of Viscous Solutions
(EDP Sciences, 2014-11-18)The article compares the performace of two twin-fluid atomizers with different desing and fluid mixing principles for atomiyation of viscous liquids. -
Study of airflow in the trachea of idealized model of human tracheobronchial airways during breathing cycle
(EDP Sciences, 2014-11-18)Article deals with numerical simulations and its verification by experiments in trachea of idealized geometry of tracheobronchial airways by using unsteady RANS approach. Respiratory cycle was simulated by sinusoidal ... -
Twin-fluid atomization of viscous liquids: The effect of atomizer construction on breakup process, spray stability and droplet size
(Elsevier, 2015-08-25)This study focuses on the low-pressure spraying of viscous liquids ( = 60, 147 and 308 mPa s) using four types of internal-mixing twin-fluid atomizers. -
Spray characteristics and liquid distribution of multi-hole effervescent atomisers for industrial burners
(Elsevier, 2016-03-05)The present paper provides an experimental study and optimization of multi-hole effervescent atomizers for industrial burners using oil-based fossil, bio- or waste fuels with prospects of emission reduction. Several ... -
Experimental verification of boundary conditions for numerical simulation of airflow in a benchmark ventilation channel
(EDP Sciences, 2016-03-28)Correct definition of boundary conditions is crucial for the appropriate simulation of a flow. It is a common practice that simulation of sufficiently long upstream entrance section is performed instead of experimental ... -
The influence of spill-line geometry on a spray generated by a pressure-swirl atomizer
(EDP Sciences, 2016-03-28)An experimental investigation of characteristics of spray generated by a pressure-swirl atomizer (spill-return type) was performed using shadowgraphy and Phase-Doppler Anemometry (PDA). Several different geometries of the ... -
An accuracy analysis of the front tracking method and interface capturing methods for the solution of heat transfer problems with phase changes
(IOP Publishing, 2016-06-19)Materials undergoing a phase change have a number of applications in practice and engineering. Computer simulation tools are often used for investigation of such heat transfer problems with phase changes since they are ... -
Prediction of localized aerosol deposition in a realistic replica of human airways using experimental data and numerical simulation
(EDP Sciences, 2016-11-15)The presence of aerosol deposition hot-spots in human airways presumably contributes to development of various diseases. The overall aerosol deposition in human lungs can be predicted with sufficient accuracy nowadays. ... -
Comparison of turbulent models in the case of a constricted tube
(EDP Sciences, 2016-11-15)The validation of a proper solution is an indispensable phase of every numerical simulation. Nowadays, many turbulent models are available, whose application leads to slightly different solution of flow behaviour depending ... -
Visual monitoring of the melting front propagation in a paraffin-based PCM
(EDP Sciences, 2016-11-15)Experiments were carried out in an environmental chamber with the aim to monitor the melting front propagation in a rectangular cavity filled with a paraffin-based Phase Change Material (PCM). The PCM was contained in ... -
Measurement of an electronic cigarette aerosol size distribution during a puff
(EDP SCIENCES, 2017-05-12)Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) have become very popular recently because they are marketed as a healthier alternative to tobacco smoking and as a useful tool to smoking cessation. E-cigarettes use a heating element ... -
Influence of operating conditions and atomizer design on circumferential liquid distribution from small pressure-swirl atomizer
(EDP Sciences, 2017-05-12)The spray symmetry is an important aspect in most practical applications. However, it is often an overlooked parameter. A measurement of circumferential distribution was carried out by a circular-sectored vessel on several ... -
Impact of measurable physical phenomena on contact thermal comfort
(EDP Sciences, 2017-05-12)Cabin HVAC (Heating Ventilation and Air-conditioning) systems have become an essential part of personal vehicles as demands for comfortable transport are still rising. In fact, 85 % of the car trips in Europe are shorter ... -
Optimal design of structure in rheological models: an automotive application to dampers with high viscosity silicone fluids
(JVE International, 2017-10-09)Dynamic torsional vibration dampers are for a long time inherent integral components of internal combustion engines. One of the most common types of the dynamic dampers is a silicone damper. It has been, for many years, ... -
Inhalers and nebulizers: basic principles and preliminary measurements
(E D P SCIENCES, 2017-11-21)Inhalers are hand-held devices which are used for administration of therapeutic aerosols via inhalation. Nebulizers are larger devices serving for home and hospital care using inhaled medication. This contribution describes ... -
Air–liquid interactions in a pressure-swirl spray
(Elsevier, 2018-01-02)The energy transfer between a liquid hollow cone spray and the surrounding air has been studied using both imaging and phase-Doppler techniques. The spray was produced by a pressure-swirl atomizer discharging Jet A-1 fuel ... -
Experimental methods for flow and aerosol measurements in human airways and their replicas
(Elsevier, 2018-02-15)Recent developments in the prediction of local aerosol deposition in human lungs are driven by the fast development of computational simulations. Although such simulations provide results in unbeatable resolution, significant ... -
Variations of flow in human airways as a consequence of lung diseases
(EDP Sciences, 2018-06-04)The efficiency of drug delivery administered by inhalation depends, among other factors, such as size and shape of aerosol particles, significantly also on the flow in the airways. As many lung diseases change both the ... -
Internal flow characteristics in scaled pressure-swirl atomizer
(Technical University Liberec, 2018-06-04)Pressure-swirl atomizers are used in a wide range of industrial applications, e.g.: combustion, cooling, painting, food processing etc. Their spray characteristics are closely linked to the internal flow which predetermines ...