Staro - nové městské lázně
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Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta architektury
Abstract
Budova bývalých "městských lázní" v Brne zaujíma čelné miesto nielen v kontexte Fuchsovho diela, ale radí sa k vrcholom európskej architektonickej avantgardy. Aj napriek krajiným nepriaznivým urbanistickým podmienkam sa realizáciou zábrdovických lázní podarilo vytvoriť prostredie otvorené slnku a neobmedzenému priestoru, zároveň však uchovávajúcu neodlučnú intímnu atmosféru. Budova je impozantným ukazateľom vtedajších stavebných techník a dodnes nás ovplyvňuje amosférou doby svojho vzniku. Aj to sú dôvody prečo je smutné, že táto pamiatka v súčasnosti chátra. Areál je využívaný len sčasti, a to v podobe letného kúpaliska. Budova zimných lázní je v devastujúcom stave, pôsobí negatívne voči svojmu okoliu a ničí tak svoj potenciál a potenciál územia. Aby pamiatka prežila, musí sa využívať. Aby sa budova využívala, musí odpovedať dnešným technickým, dispozičným, estetickým a prevádzkovým nárokom. Tu musíme riešiť otázku prispôsobenia budovy súčasným nárokom, častokrát bohužiaľ na úkor zachovania historickej hodnoty. Rekonštrukcia tohto funkcionalistického pokladu je výzvou pre nejedného architekta. Mojou snahou bolo nájsť akýsi kompromis, v ktorom sa bude budova dispozične prispôsobovať dnešným potrebám ľudí, a zároveň si zachová svojho funkcionalistického ducha.
The building of the former town spas occupies a leading position not only in the context of Fuchs's work, but also belongs to the top of European architectural avant-garde. Despite the unfavorable landscape conditions, realization of the Zábrdovice spa has created an environment of open sun and unlimited space, while preserving the undisturbed intimate atmosphere. The project is an impressive indicator of past building techniques and even today influences us with the atmosphere of the time of its origin. That's why it's sad that this monument is currently dwindling. The area is only partially used as a summer swimming pool. The building of the winter spa is devastating, it has a negative impact on its surroundings, destroying its potential. To survive must be the monument exploited. In order for the building to be used, it must respond to today's technical, dispositional, aesthetic and operational requirements. Here we have to address the issue of adapting the building to the present claim, often unfortunately at the expense of preserving historical value. Reconstruction of this functionalist treasure is a challenge for many architects. My endeavor was to find a compromise in which the building will adapt to the needs of people today, while retaining its functionalist spirit.
The building of the former town spas occupies a leading position not only in the context of Fuchs's work, but also belongs to the top of European architectural avant-garde. Despite the unfavorable landscape conditions, realization of the Zábrdovice spa has created an environment of open sun and unlimited space, while preserving the undisturbed intimate atmosphere. The project is an impressive indicator of past building techniques and even today influences us with the atmosphere of the time of its origin. That's why it's sad that this monument is currently dwindling. The area is only partially used as a summer swimming pool. The building of the winter spa is devastating, it has a negative impact on its surroundings, destroying its potential. To survive must be the monument exploited. In order for the building to be used, it must respond to today's technical, dispositional, aesthetic and operational requirements. Here we have to address the issue of adapting the building to the present claim, often unfortunately at the expense of preserving historical value. Reconstruction of this functionalist treasure is a challenge for many architects. My endeavor was to find a compromise in which the building will adapt to the needs of people today, while retaining its functionalist spirit.
Description
Citation
PORUBSKÁ, D. Staro - nové městské lázně [online]. Brno: Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta architektury. 2017.
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Document version
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cs
Study field
Architektura
Comittee
doc. Ing. arch. Eva Králová, Ph.D. (předseda)
doc. Ing. Miloslav Meixner, CSc. (člen)
Ing. arch. Jiří Mikšík (člen)
Ing. Petr Svoboda (člen)
Ing. arch. Miloš Tabarka (člen)
Ing. arch. Jan Mléčka, Ph.D. (člen)
Date of acceptance
2017-05-23
Defence
Result of defence
práce byla úspěšně obhájena
Document licence
Standardní licenční smlouva - přístup k plnému textu bez omezení