An Experimental Analysis of the Spraying Processes in Improved Design of Effervescent Atomizer

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dc.contributor.authorZaremba, Matoušcs
dc.contributor.authorKozák, Jiřícs
dc.contributor.authorMalý, Milancs
dc.contributor.authorWeiß, Lukascs
dc.contributor.authorRudolf, Pavelcs
dc.contributor.authorJedelský, Jancs
dc.contributor.authorJícha, Miroslavcs
dc.coverage.issue1cs
dc.coverage.volume103cs
dc.date.issued2018-01-31cs
dc.description.abstractThis work experimentally examines the primary atomization processes in a newly developed atomizer, similar to effervescent atomizer concept, at low pressures and low gas-to-liquid ratios (GLR). Several experimental and post-processing techniques are applied to investigate the spray spatial evolution. The near-nozzle area is captured by a high-speed camera with a long-distance microscope. Further, characteristics of the developed spray are investigated by a phase-Doppler analyser (PDA). The high-speed recordings are processed by the proper orthogonal decomposition (POD). The frequency analysis of examined phenomenon is done by the fast Fourier transformation (FFT) at selected positions in the images. The POD enables to sort out data according to the importance of characteristic shapes occurring in the recordings. The velocity and dimensions of discharging liquid are measured in images by a point-tracking method. Dimensionless criteria are estimated to describe the atomization principles where several new findings are found comparing the previous studies. The spatial spray evolution is described by the processed PDA data. A simplification, based on the Stokes number, is used to estimate a gas motion in the spray. This approach enables to investigate the interaction between the spray and ambient atmosphere. The combination of experimental and post-processing techniques confirms the previous findings of the improved effervescent atomizer. In other words, the atomizer operates inherently in annular two-phase flow regime which, however, leads to a specific atomizing mechanism, i.e. bubble bursts, the same as in the effervescent spraying process. However, an importance of the interaction between the two following bubble bursts is highlighted as driving atomization mechanism. This specific behaviour is the reason why the atomizer can be operated at low consumption of gas and low-pressure regimes. Moreover, the applied experimental and post-processing techniques indicate a potential for further advanced data postprocessing of the stochastic processes of liquid atomization.en
dc.formattextcs
dc.format.extent1-15cs
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfcs
dc.identifier.citationINTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIPHASE FLOW. 2018, vol. 103, issue 1, p. 1-15.en
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ijmultiphaseflow.2018.01.012cs
dc.identifier.issn0301-9322cs
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1193-519Xcs
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2622-7898cs
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1268-8434cs
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1409-5165cs
dc.identifier.other144060cs
dc.identifier.researcheridAAY-7288-2021cs
dc.identifier.researcheridI-9334-2016cs
dc.identifier.researcheridA-9224-2013cs
dc.identifier.researcheridCVT-7747-2022cs
dc.identifier.scopus57189715785cs
dc.identifier.scopus54783227700cs
dc.identifier.scopus23090535800cs
dc.identifier.scopus6602494673cs
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11012/184161
dc.language.isoencs
dc.publisherElseviercs
dc.relation.ispartofINTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIPHASE FLOWcs
dc.relation.urihttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030193221730246Xcs
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalcs
dc.rights.accessopenAccesscs
dc.rights.sherpahttp://www.sherpa.ac.uk/romeo/issn/0301-9322/cs
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/cs
dc.subjecteffervescent atomizeren
dc.subjectprimary atomizationen
dc.subjectproper orthogonal decompositionen
dc.subjectFast Fourier Transformationen
dc.subjectphase Doppler anemometryen
dc.subjectdimensionless criterionen
dc.titleAn Experimental Analysis of the Spraying Processes in Improved Design of Effervescent Atomizeren
dc.type.driverarticleen
dc.type.statusPeer-revieweden
dc.type.versionacceptedVersionen
sync.item.dbidVAV-144060en
sync.item.dbtypeVAVen
sync.item.insts2024.03.08 16:45:57en
sync.item.modts2024.03.08 16:13:03en
thesis.grantorVysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství. Energetický ústavcs
thesis.grantorVysoké učení technické v Brně. . Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnbergcs
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