2017/1

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    Novel Design of Recursive Differentiator Based on Lattice Wave Digital Filter
    (Společnost pro radioelektronické inženýrství, 2017-04) Barsainya, Richa; Rawat, Tarun K.
    In this paper, a novel design of third and fifth order differentiator based on lattice wave digital filter (LWDF), established on optimizing L_1-error approximation function using cuckoo search algorithm (CSA) is proposed. We present a novel realization of minimum multiplier differentiator using LWD structure leading to requirement of optimizing only N coefficients for Nth order differentiator. The gamma coefficients of lattice wave digital differentiator (LWDD) are computed by minimizing the L_1-norm fitness function leading to a flat response. The superiority of the proposed LWDD is evident by comparing it with other differentiators mentioned in the literature. The magnitude response of the designed LWDD is found to be of high accuracy with flat response in a wide frequency range. The simulation and statistical results validates that the designed minimum multiplier LWDD circumvents the existing one in terms of minimum absolute magnitude error, mean relative error (dB) and efficient structural realization, thereby making the proposed LWDD a promising approach to digital differentiator design.
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    A Cascaded Reduced-Dimension STAP Method for Airborne MIMO Radar in the Presence of Jammers
    (Společnost pro radioelektronické inženýrství, 2017-04) Wang, Ting; Zhao, Yongjun; Chen, Shiwen; Zhang, Kunfan
    A cascaded reduced-dimension (RD) space-time adaptive processing (STAP) method for airborne multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar in the presence of jammers is proposed in this paper. The proposed MIMO-STAP method for clutter plus jamming suppression proceeds in two steps. Firstly, the jamming is suppressed by its orthogonal complementary subspace obtained in the passive radar mode, while the receive dimension is reduced. Secondly, the tri-iterative algorithm (TRIA) is utilized to suppress the clutter combining the remaining receive degree of freedom (DOF) with the transmit DOF and the Doppler DOF, and further dimension reduction is implemented. The proposed method can effectively realize the separate jamming and clutter elimination. Moreover, the training sample number and the computational complexity are significantly decreased. Simulation results verify the validity of the proposed cascaded RD MIMO-STAP method under jamming condition.
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    Optimal Parameters of Adaptive Segmentation for Epileptic Graphoelements Recognition
    (Společnost pro radioelektronické inženýrství, 2017-04) Kala, David; Krajca, Vladimir; Schaabova, Hana; Lhotska, Lenka; Gerla, Vaclav
    Manual review of EEG records, as it is per¬formed in common medical practice, is very time-consuming. There is an effort to make this analysis easier and faster for neurologists by using systems for automatic EEG graphoelements recognition. Such a system is composed of three steps: (1) segmentation, which is a subject of this article, (2) features extraction and (3) classification. Precision of classification, and thereby the whole recognition, is strongly affected by the quality of preceding segmentation procedure, which depends on the method of segmentation and its parameters. In this paper, Varri’s method for segmentation of real epileptic EEG signals is used. Effect of input parameters on segmentation outcome is discussed and parameters values are proposed to achieve optimal outcome suitable for the following classification and graphoelements recognition. Only the results of segmentation are presented in this paper.
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    Watermark Detection in Impulsive Noise Environment Based on the Compressive Sensing Reconstruction
    (Společnost pro radioelektronické inženýrství, 2017-04) Lutovac, Budimir; Dakovic, Milos; Stankovic, Srdjan; Orovic, Irena
    The watermark detection procedure for images corrupted by impulsive noise is proposed. The procedure is based on the compressive sensing (CS) method for the reconstruction of corrupted pixels. It is shown that the proposed procedure can extract watermark with a moderate impulsive noise level. It is well known that most of the images are approximately sparse in the 2D DCT domain. Moreover, we can force sparsity in the watermarking procedure and obtain almost strictly sparse image as a desirable input to the CS based reconstruction algorithms. Compared to the state-of-the-art methods for impulse noise removal, the proposed solution provides much better performance in watermark extraction.
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    An Optimal Analysis in Wireless Powered Full-duplex Relaying Network
    (Společnost pro radioelektronické inženýrství, 2017-04) Kieu-Tam Nguyen; Dinh-Thuan Do; Voznak, Miroslav
    Wireless-powered cellular networks (WPCNs) are currently being investigated to exploit the reliability and improve battery lifetime of mobile users. This paper investigates the energy harvesting structure of the full-duplex relaying networks. By using the time switching based relaying (TSR) protocol and Amplify-and-Forward (AF) model in delay-limited transmission scheme, we propose the closed-form expression of the outage probability and then calculate the optimal throughput. An important result can be taken obviously that the time fraction in TSR, the position of relay, the noise as well as the energy conversation impacting on the outage probability as well as the optimal throughput. By Monte Carlo simulation, the numerical results indicate an effective relaying strategy in full-duplex cooperative systems. Finally, we provide fundamental design guidelines for selecting time fraction in TSR that satisfies the requirements of a practical relaying system.